WAYS OF DETERMINING SUPPLIERS AND THE AMOUNT OF SAVINGS UNDER CONTRACTS IN THE CONDITIONS OF CHANGES IN MODERN CONDITIONS

Abstract

The public procurement system has undergone significant changes due to the introduction of an optimization package of amendments. In this regard, the issue of the nature of changes in the methods of identifying suppliers and saving budget funds under concluded contracts is relevant. On average, for the period under review from 2019 to November 2023, the largest share among the methods of determining a supplier for the entire period under review by contract price is occupied by an electronic auction - 53.2%, procurement from a single supplier - 21.3, open tender in electronic form - 20, 4% and other methods occupy a small share. The most common ways to determine a supplier by the number of concluded contracts are an electronic auction - 61.2%, procurement from a single supplier - 30.5%, request for quotations in electronic form - 4.7%, and 1.9% was an open tender in electronic form . There has been a significant increase in the volume of concluded contracts, which increased from 2019 to 2022 to 11.3 trillion. rubles or by 35.5%. Absolute savings on concluded contracts in the context of constituent entities of the Russian Federation decreased from 404.8 billion rubles. in 2019 to 402.7 in 2022, or by 2.1 billion rubles. Relative savings on concluded contracts by constituent entities of the Russian Federation decreased from 6.9% in 2019 to 5.3% in 2022, or by 1.6 percentage points. Questions about the effectiveness of changes in the contract system require additional research, since the data may be distorted by the introduction of external economic restrictions.