POTENTIAL FOR THE DEVELOPMENT OF MODERN INTERNATIONAL PRODUCTION COOPERATION

Abstract

The urgent goals of organizational and technical development encourage Russian enterprises to accelerate the development of new industrialization projects, relying on international production cooperation, in the face of objective resource constraints. The current destructive sanctions policy does not in any way negate the need to implement the comparative competitive advantages of enterprises in international trade. The study aims to identify the features of successful organization of modern cooperative relations in the production of advanced products, services, and the development of foreign economic activity and promotion to target markets. General scientific research methods were used, including qualitative, quantitative, and systematic analysis, as well as international comparisons. The results show that the current concept of international production cooperation involves establishing priority cooperation with firms from new global centers of economic power, participation in integration formations, the creation of joint ventures and production facilities, including in the format of industrial parks. Localization of production by companies from friendly countries in Russia reduces short-term risks of sanctions pressure, but creates a new type of dependence — technological and component dependence on a single dominant partner. In the long term, Russia should take active measures in the international arena, proposing various integration projects, forming and involving advanced enterprises from friendly countries in the production of competitive products. Measures are needed to further improve the methodological framework of industrial policy, which aims to promote economic integration with friendly countries, attract innovation and investment, and increase the competitiveness and export of domestic industrial products.